When the Pandavas entered their exile following Yudhishthira’s second defeat in the game of dice, they were accompanied by many Brahmanas who provided spiritual guidance and companionship during this difficult period. Among them, however, lurked an enemy in disguise—an Asura named Jatasura. Jatasura, desiring Draupadi and coveting the powerful weapons of the Pandavas, took on the guise of a Brahmana to conceal himself among their retinue. Concealed by his magical powers and patiently waiting for an opportunity, he bided his time, planning a surprise attack.
One day, fortune appeared to favor Jatasura. Bhima, the strongest of the Pandavas, had ventured into the forest to hunt, while Ghatotkacha, Bhima’s son and a Rakshasa prince who often guarded the Pandava settlement, was also away on an errand. With the defenders gone, the Pandavas were left unguarded, unaware of the lurking danger. Seeing his moment, Jatasura revealed his true form and attacked the unsuspecting camp, overpowering the Pandavas and tying the arms of Yudhishthira, Arjuna, Nakula, and Draupadi.
Yet, Sahadeva managed to escape his bonds, alert to the danger. He boldly took up his sword and charged at Jatasura, calling out loudly to summon Bhima from the forest. With his illusory powers, Jatasura managed to evade Sahadeva’s assault and fled, carrying Yudhishthira, Arjuna, Nakula, and Draupadi, as well as the Pandavas’ precious weapons, hoping to spirit them away. Despite being bound, Yudhishthira admonished Jatasura for violating the sacred laws of hospitality and trust, but the Asura, blinded by his desires, disregarded the Pandava’s words.
Jatasura’s haste worked against him. Burdened by the weight of his captives and the stolen weapons, his speed faltered, giving Sahadeva enough time to follow him. Soon, Sahadeva spotted the powerful form of Bhima, who had returned and was approaching swiftly, bearing his mighty mace and angered by the danger his family faced.
Realizing that escape was now impossible, Jatasura turned to confront Bhima and attempted to subdue him with a surprise wrestling move. But Bhima, unmatched in strength and skill, broke free from the hold, and a fierce battle ensued. In the tumultuous fight, both adversaries used their full strength, uprooting nearby trees to strike one another. When the trees lay shattered, they turned to hand-to-hand combat, delivering heavy blows that shook the ground. Bhima, with unmatched ferocity, struck a powerful blow to Jatasura’s jaw, rendering him unconscious. Seizing the opportunity, Bhima lifted the dazed Asura and smashed him to the ground, dashing his head to pieces and ending his life.
The Pandavas, freed from captivity, were deeply grateful to Bhima for his timely rescue and courage. They returned to their camp, carrying their reclaimed weapons and reflecting on the dangers that lurked even in their place of exile.
The death of Jatasura did not end the enmity with his kin. His son, fueled by a desire for vengeance, later joined Duryodhana in the great war of Kurukshetra, determined to avenge his father’s death. On the twelfth day of the battle, Jatasura’s son met his fate at the hands of Ghatotkacha, Bhima’s son, continuing the cycle of enmity between the Pandavas and the Asura clan. Thus, the legacy of Jatasura’s treachery and Bhima’s valor echoed even into the epic battle of Kurukshetra, underscoring the fateful ties of loyalty, vengeance, and honor that bind the lives of heroes, demons, and gods in the vast fabric of Hindu mythology.