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Philosophy & Ethics

Dharma, karma, maya and the ideas that shape Hindu thought.

239 entries

Uttamaujas – A Panchala Prince

Uttamaujas – A Panchala Prince

उत्तमौजा Uttamaujas – The Valiant Panchala Prince Uttamaujas, a prince of the Panchala Kingdom, is remembered as one of the valiant warriors who supported the Pandavas during the Kurukshetra War. His loyalty, bravery, and steadfastness in fulfilling his assigned duties are noteworthy in the epic of the Mahabharata – The Great Epic. Together with his … Read more

Swayambhuva Manu – The First Manu

Swayambhuva Manu – The First Manu

स्वयम्भुव मनु Swayambhuva Manu – The First of the Fourteen Manus Swayambhuva Manu is the first of the fourteen Manus, the progenitors of humanity in Hindu mythology. Each Manu presides over a vast time period known as a Manvantara, which spans over 71 Chatur-Yugas (one Chatur-Yuga consists of four Yugas: Satya, Treta, Dvapara, and Kali). … Read more

Vasus – Divine Beings

Vasus – Divine Beings

वसु The Eight Vasus – Divine Beings and Their Role in Hindu Mythology The Vasus are celestial beings in Hindu mythology, considered to be aspects of nature and attendants of Indra, the king of the Devas. They reside in the heavenly realms, assisting the Devas in maintaining cosmic order. Among the Vasus, the eldest was … Read more

Kauravas – The Hundred Sons of Dhritharashtra

Kauravas – The Hundred Sons of Dhritharashtra

कौरव The Kauravas – The Adversaries of the Pandavas The Kauravas, central figures in the Mahabharata – The Great Epic, were the hundred sons of Dhritarashtra, the blind king of the Kuru dynasty, and his wife Gandhari. They are infamous for their animosity toward their cousins, the Pandavas, and for being the instigators of the … Read more

Bhishma – The Grand Old Man of The Kurus

Bhishma – The Grand Old Man of The Kurus

भीष्म Bhishma – The Grandfather of the Mahabharata – The Great Epic The name Bhishma means “one who has taken a terrible oath (and fulfills it).” An incarnation of the eldest Vasu, Dhyou, Bhishma was born as Devavrata, the son of King Shantanu of the Kuru dynasty and the Goddess Ganga. His life is a … Read more

Sita – An Incarnation of Mahalakshmi

Sita – An Incarnation of Mahalakshmi

सीता Sita – The Divine Consort of Rama Sita, a central figure in the Ramayana – Epic of Hinduism, is revered as an incarnation of Mahalakshmi, the goddess of wealth, prosperity, and virtue. Her life is a tale of devotion, resilience, and adherence to dharma. Born of divine origin, Sita represents purity, self-sacrifice, and unwavering … Read more

Shweta – The Prince of Matsya

Shweta – The Prince of Matsya

श्वेता Shweta, the eldest son of King Virata, was the heir-apparent to the Matsya Kingdom. As the crown prince, Shweta was known for his valor, sense of duty, and loyalty to dharma. He had a younger brother named Uttara and a sister also named Uttara, who later married Abhimanyu – The Brave Young Warrior, the … Read more

Suhbadra – Wife of Arjuna

Suhbadra – Wife of Arjuna

सुभद्रा Subhadra, the sister of Krishna and Balarama – Brother of Krishna, is a significant figure in the Mahabharata – The Great Epic, not only as a symbol of familial bonds but also as the mother of Abhimanyu – The Brave Young Warrior, the great boy-warrior. Her life story intertwines themes of love, loyalty, and … Read more

Sudarshana – Ancestor of Rama

Sudarshana – Ancestor of Rama

सुदर्शन Sudarshana, a king of the illustrious Solar Dynasty (Suryavansha), is a significant figure in the lineage of Rama, the seventh avatar of Vishnu – The Protector and the central figure of the Ramayana – Epic of Hinduism. Sudarshana is celebrated for upholding the values of righteousness and dharma that define the Solar Dynasty. He … Read more

Susandhi – Ancestor of Rama

Susandhi – Ancestor of Rama

सुसंधि Susandhi was a king of the illustrious Solar Dynasty (Suryavansha), which traces its origins to Surya, the Sun God. A significant ancestor of Rama, Susandhi upheld the virtues of dharma and righteousness that characterized his royal lineage. As the son of Mandhata, a legendary king celebrated for his piety and valor, Susandhi inherited the … Read more